SDGs and COVID-19

This challenge invites you to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by looking at the current and ongoing change in the monitoring indicators of the UN SDGs using Earth observation/remote sensing and global Earth system model-derived analysis products.

Uspot

Summary

The high-density urban centers are one of the major causes of quick diseases dissemination. In every big city, people gather together rapidly and simultaneously over multiple locations. With that in mind, how can we prevent ourselves from the dangers of being in a crowded place while having our needs meet? Uspot delivers a visual display of human agglomeration on a Google Maps-like engine API, and provides the spots contamination risks, by data crossing georeferencing information with mobile phone network data powered by NASA and a contamination risk data provided by ''Juntos Contra o COVID'' database. Umap, U change, Uspot.

How We Addressed This Challenge

Had chosen the SDGs and COVID-19 challenge, we choose to focus on the 11th SDGs goal, which is to make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable. Our project, Uspot, aims to impact the way people are dealing with coronavirus crisis around the world, by turning the necessity of leaving their houses more smartly and safely with data information about how crowded are the places they wanna go and determining contamination rates. We though about creating a system that crosses Flowminder's* mobile phone network data with NASA's data related to high-density urban areas (such as urban population distribution, country slum data, land consumption).

By matching these information, we can create a visually accessible map that informs which areas and places are more crowded at the moment. Thinking further, we can make cities more inclusive by recommending users to give preference for small commerce and local entrepreneurs, impacting positively in the local economy.

Besides that, health institutions could use this platform as a tool for preventing and controlling new epidemies.

How We Developed This Project

The UN 2030 Agenda SDGs are not only milestones set by and for world leaders but they do are goals everyone can do something about it, what makes them all quite inspirational, especially for us in team Arquitetonautas. The terrible effects that COVID-19 pandemic had over urban areas across the world motivated us to work with the SDG 11. Following an adapted design method - with design sprint, double diamond and Panic Lobster process elements, we started studying and classifying pandemic-related urban problems, then we choosed to deal with how social isolation is difficult to observe in high-density urban areas. We brainstormed up to 28 possible solutions, analyzed and narrowed them down to the after developed one. At first, we thought about developing a hardware device to collect data, but then we realized the essential information is already powered by NASA Earth Observation data (such as population distribution, land consumption and slum country data), mobile network data provided by NGO Flowminder and contamination risk data complied by Juntos contra o COVID initiative. As a result, our application challenge is to data crossing all this information, in real-time, to provide a clear and accessible  level of crowedness  in a heat map format over an map-searching engine like,Google Maps API . Finally instructing every user where it's more or less crowed, more or less likely to get contaminated. In order to prototype  Uspot, we first defined personas, analyzed their costumer journeys and designed a storyboard, Secondly, we developed smartphone mockups, with a basic but good-to-test user interface. We then improved  some features and attributions over feedbacks received.

Data & Resources

NASA/UN:

- Urban population distribution.

- Country Slum data.

- Land consumption.

- Datasets in Support of United Nations Sustainable Development Goals


Flowminder:

- Mobile phone network data.

- Illness's spreed velocity.

Tags
#SocialIsolation #COVID19 #SDG11 #MappingCities #UrbanDensity #ContaminationRate #Coronavirus #UrbanDataNASA #Flowminder #SpaceApps #Uspot
Global Judging
This project was submitted for consideration during the Space Apps Global Judging process.